{"id":1443,"date":"2018-04-12T09:00:54","date_gmt":"2018-04-12T09:00:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/?p=1443"},"modified":"2023-04-20T06:14:50","modified_gmt":"2023-04-20T06:14:50","slug":"what-is-endometriosis","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/obstetrics-and-gynecology\/what-is-endometriosis\/","title":{"rendered":"What is Endometriosis?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Endometriosis is a health condition which some women face. Every month, during menstruation endometrial tissue which lines the inside of the uterus is shed. Sometimes, there is an abnormal growth of endometrial tissue outside of the uterus. These are called endometrial implants and are usually found in the ovaries, the Fallopian tubes, the surface of the uterus, the bowel, and on the membrane lining the pelvic cavity. Though they may seem scary since it is an abnormal growth, these implants are usually non-cancerous.<\/p>\n

Stages of Endometriosis<\/strong><\/h2>\n

There are 4 stages of endometriosis depending on size, depth and location of implant. They progress from:-
\n\u2022 Minimal, where the growth is superficial
\n\u2022 Mild, where there may be slight scarring
\n\u2022 Moderate, where there is significant scarring
\n\u2022 Severe endometriosis typically results in cysts. Infertility is common<\/p>\n

Why does Endometriosis occur?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

There are no specific causes for the occurrence of endometriosis. But it has been linked to:-
\n\u2022 Family history
\n\u2022 Retrogade menstruation (happens when menstrual blood flows back into the vagina and up the fallopian tubes)
\n\u2022 Metaplasia (normal pelvic tissue converts into endometrial tissue)<\/p>\n

Symptoms of Endometriosis<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Many women may not show symptoms for quite a while. For those who do, it commonly includes:-
\n\u2022 Pain before menstruation
\n\u2022 Painful intercourse
\n\u2022 Cramps during intercourse
\n\u2022 Pain during bowel movement and urination
\n\u2022 Infertility
\n\u2022 Lower back pain
\n\u2022 Lower abdominal pain<\/p>\n

Also Read: Abdominal Pain \u2013 Symptoms, Causes and Treatments<\/a><\/div>\n

Women should see a gynecologist<\/a> regularly. Many don\u2019t, and only go to a gynecologist if there is a problem. If you see a gynecologist regularly, treatment can be given for a problem early on and the problem will be nipped in the bud. If you do have some of the above symptoms, you should go to a gynecologist immediately. The gynecologist will diagnose the problem by:-
\n\u2022 Doing a pelvic exam
\n\u2022 An ultrasound
\n\u2022 Through laparoscopy (minor surgical procedure)
\nTreatment may include:-
\n\u2022 Pain medications (for the cramps and pain)
\n\u2022 Hormone therapy which may include
\n* Hormonal contraceptives
\n*Gonadotropin-releasing hormone (lowers estrogen)
\n*Progestin therapy<\/p>\n

When should you consider surgery?<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Very often, endometriosis may not cause you much trouble and can be managed with hormonal therapy. But, you should consider having the endometrial tissue removed surgically if:-
\n\u2022 You have unbearable pain and medication isn\u2019t working
\n\u2022 It is affecting your quality of life
\n\u2022 You are trying to get pregnant<\/p>\n

Laparoscopic Surgery<\/strong><\/h2>\n

Usually, if hormonal therapy isn\u2019t helpful, laparoscopic surgery which is a conservative surgery is performed to remove the abnormal endometrial tissue. The laparoscope is a thin tube with a camera at one end that is inserted through your vagina or through an incision in the abdomen. Using this to guide, the doctor can cut or burn off the endometrial tissue using a laser. This is a quick procedure and you will be back on your feet in no time.<\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

Kauvery Hospital is globally known for its multidisciplinary services at all its Centers of Excellence, and for its comprehensive, Avant-Grade technology, especially in diagnostics and remedial care in heart diseases, transplantation, vascular and neurosciences medicine. Located in the heart of Trichy (Tennur, Royal Road and Alexandria Road (Cantonment), Chennai, Hosur, Salem, Tirunelveli and Bengaluru, the hospital also renders adult and pediatric trauma care.<\/p>\n

Chennai \u2013 044 4000 6000 \u2022 Trichy \u2013 Cantonment \u2013 0431 4077777 \u2022 Trichy \u2013 Heartcity \u2013 0431 4077777 \u2022 Trichy \u2013 Tennur \u2013 0431 4022555 \u2022 Maa Kauvery Trichy \u2013 0431 4077777 \u2022 Kauvery Cancer Institute, Trichy \u2013 0431 4077777 \u2022 Hosur \u2013 04344 272727 \u2022 Salem \u2013 0427 2677777 \u2022 Tirunelveli – 0462 4006000 \u2022 Bengaluru – 080 6801 6801<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Endometriosis is a health condition which some women face. Every month, during menstruation endometrial tissue which lines the inside of the uterus is shed. Sometimes, there is an abnormal growth<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":1444,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[58],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1443","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-obstetrics-and-gynecology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1443","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1443"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1443\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8887,"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1443\/revisions\/8887"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1444"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1443"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1443"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.kauveryhospital.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1443"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}